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Florida's Insurance Market Turned. That Changes What You Qualify For.

September 26, 2026•6 min read

Everybody treats homeowners insurance like it is just another bill. Something you pay once a year, complain about, and forget until the renewal notice lands. Here is what most buyers do not know until I tell them. Insurance is not separate from your mortgage. It sits inside your debt to income ratio, which is the actual math a lender uses to decide what you qualify for. When insurance premiums move, the number you qualify for moves with them. That is not a detail. That is the whole point of this post.

How insurance actually gets counted

When I qualify a buyer, I am not just looking at the loan amount. I am building the full monthly housing payment, principal, interest, property taxes, homeowners insurance, and HOA dues if there are any. Lenders call that whole stack PITIA. Then I add your other monthly debts on top of it and divide the total by your gross monthly income. That percentage is your debt to income ratio, and every loan program has a ceiling on how high it can go.

Insurance is baked into that stack, not floating next to it. So a homeowners insurance quote is not something you shop for after you get approved. It is one of the inputs that determines whether you get approved, and for how much. I have watched a high insurance quote push an otherwise strong file over the ratio limit before the buyer ever made an offer.

What actually changed in Florida's insurance market

For a few years, that math worked against almost every Florida buyer, because private insurers were leaving the state and pushing more homeowners onto Citizens Property Insurance, the state backed insurer of last resort. That trend has reversed, and the numbers behind it are bigger than most people realize.

Citizens was down to 278,662 policies as of the last Friday of June 2026, an all-time low, according to Citizens CEO Tim Cerio. That figure comes from the Florida Office of Insurance Regulation's Property Insurance Stability Report, dated July 1, 2026. To put that in perspective, Citizens peaked at roughly 1.41 million policies back in 2023. The June 2026 number is down roughly 80 percent from that peak.

That drop did not happen because homeowners suddenly stopped needing coverage. It happened because private carriers came back. Nearly 20 companies have entered or re-entered the Florida market, according to the same FLOIR report. Homeowners who had no option but Citizens a couple of years ago now have private companies competing for their business again.

Why that number matters more than the headline suggests

Here is the part that connects back to your mortgage. More carriers competing for the same house means more competitive quotes for a meaningful share of Florida homeowners. A lower insurance premium means a lower monthly housing payment. A lower monthly housing payment means more room inside your debt to income ratio. More room in that ratio can mean you qualify for a little more house, or that the same house you already had your eye on fits with more breathing room for the rest of your budget.

I want to be straight about what I am not saying. I am not telling you insurance premiums are now low across the board, and I am not handing you a specific number, because there is not one number that applies to every roof in Florida. What I am telling you is that the market structure changed in a real, documented, dated way, and that structural shift is exactly the kind of thing that moves the approval math for a buyer who assumed insurance was still working against them.

If a deal died on insurance before, it is worth another look

I have had buyers walk away from a pre-approval in the last couple of years because the insurance quote alone was enough to push their ratio past what the loan program allowed. If that happened to you, or to a client if you are an agent reading this, it is worth re-running the numbers now rather than assuming the same outcome. The market these carriers left is not the market they are competing in today, and a file that failed on insurance math in 2023 or 2024 is not automatically going to fail the same way now.

This matters just as much on the refinance side. If your current payment includes an insurance premium that was locked in during the worst of the market, it may be worth checking what a fresh quote looks like before you assume nothing has changed.

If you are an agent reading this, this is worth knowing before you write your buyer off as maxed out. I have had deals stall at the last minute because a first insurance quote came in higher than everyone expected, and the buyer assumed that was simply what Florida insurance costs now. With nearly 20 carriers back in the market, a second or third quote is worth getting before anyone calls a file dead. I am glad to run that conversation with your buyer directly, before you both spend a weekend thinking the deal is over.

The honest tradeoffs

This is not a blanket promise that everyone's premium is dropping. Wind mitigation status, roof age, construction type, flood zone, and coverage limits still swing a quote wildly from one house to the next, sometimes even on the same street. An older roof with no wind mitigation credits can still land you a high quote in a market with 20 new carriers writing business. I am not going to tell you otherwise just to make a nice story.

What I will tell you is that the direction changed, it is documented by the state's own regulator, and it is dated. That is different from the vague sense that things are getting better that you might pick up from a headline. It gives me something concrete to plug into your file when I am figuring out what you actually qualify for, instead of assuming the worst case that was true two years ago.

What to do with this

If insurance was ever the reason a file did not work, or the reason you decided not to bother getting pre-approved, that decision was made against a market that has since moved. I would rather pull a current quote and run the actual numbers than have you sit out of the market on old information.

Call or text (941) 941-5150, or read more straight answers to real questions at 1rmtg.com/mortgage-questions.

Tony Fitzgerald, NMLS #1284924.


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Tony Fitzgerald, NMLS #1284924. 1st Response Mortgage, powered by Mpire Financial Group LLC, NMLS #2108504, Florida Mortgage Lender License #MLD2467. Equal Housing Lender. NMLS Consumer Access: nmlsconsumeraccess.org. This article is general education, not financial, tax, or legal advice, and not an offer of credit or a commitment to lend. Terms vary by borrower, property, and transaction, and program guidelines change over time.

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Tony Fitzgerald

Tony Fitzgerald is a mortgage loan officer known as The Mortgage Jedi, NMLS #1284924. He spent years in the fire service before moving into mortgages, and writes here about real situations from his desk.

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